Kids’ academic test scores might improve if they boost their brain power with some high-intensity exercise before picking up a pen, a new pilot study says. Children had significantly higher test scores after they spent nine minutes performing high-knee walking, jumping jacks, lunges and squats, researchers report in the journal Psychology of Sport & Exercise. “Physical education and physical activity are good for our rising generation,” said lead researcher Eric Drollette, an assistant professor of kinesiology at the University of North Carolina at Greensboro. “It’s good for mental health. It’s good for brain health. It’s good for academic achievement.” These better test results might arise because children who exercised were more capable of focusing and shrugging off mistakes, researchers said. In the study, researchers had 25 kids between 9 and  12 years of age take an academic test after performing high-intensity exercises or taking a seated rest break. “In the classroom, you have teachers that say, ‘Let’s take a movement break to get you focused again,’ ” Drollette said in a news release. “We know that’s the case anecdotally in the classroom, but we hadn’t put the science to it.” The high-intensity exercises were specifically geared to classrooms, with the kids performing each activity for 30 seconds followed by 30 seconds of rest. “With earlier studies, we did 20 minutes of exercise on a treadmill…  read on >  read on >

Kids’ academic test scores might improve if they boost their brain power with some high-intensity exercise before picking up a pen, a new pilot study says. Children had significantly higher test scores after they spent nine minutes performing high-knee walking, jumping jacks, lunges and squats, researchers report in the journal Psychology of Sport & Exercise. “Physical education and physical activity are good for our rising generation,” said lead researcher Eric Drollette, an assistant professor of kinesiology at the University of North Carolina at Greensboro. “It’s good for mental health. It’s good for brain health. It’s good for academic achievement.” These better test results might arise because children who exercised were more capable of focusing and shrugging off mistakes, researchers said. In the study, researchers had 25 kids between 9 and  12 years of age take an academic test after performing high-intensity exercises or taking a seated rest break. “In the classroom, you have teachers that say, ‘Let’s take a movement break to get you focused again,’ ” Drollette said in a news release. “We know that’s the case anecdotally in the classroom, but we hadn’t put the science to it.” The high-intensity exercises were specifically geared to classrooms, with the kids performing each activity for 30 seconds followed by 30 seconds of rest. “With earlier studies, we did 20 minutes of exercise on a treadmill…  read on >  read on >

Slightly altering your stride while walking could considerably ease pain caused by wear-and-tear knee arthritis, a new study says. Foot positioning while walking can reduce stress on a person’s knee joint, researchers reported Aug. 12 in The Lancet Rheumatology. People trained to angle their feet slightly inward or outward from their natural alignment experienced slower degeneration of the cartilage cushion inside their aching knees, results show. They also reported greater reductions in knee pain and better knee function after a year, researchers said. “Altogether, our findings suggest that helping patients find their best foot angle to reduce stress on their knees may offer an easy and fairly inexpensive way to address early-stage osteoarthritis,” said co-lead researcher Valentina Mazzoli, an assistant professor of radiology at NYU Grossman School of Medicine in New York City. This strategy could lower patients’ reliance on painkillers and delay the need for knee replacement surgery, Mazzoli added in a news release. For the study, researchers recruited 68 people with knee osteoarthritis and recorded their gait while walking on a treadmill. A computer program simulated their walking patterns and calculated the maximum stress they were placing on their knees. The research team also generated computer models of four new foot positions angled inward or outward by 5 or 10 degrees and estimated which would best reduce stress on each person’s knees. Participants…  read on >  read on >

Slightly altering your stride while walking could considerably ease pain caused by wear-and-tear knee arthritis, a new study says. Foot positioning while walking can reduce stress on a person’s knee joint, researchers reported Aug. 12 in The Lancet Rheumatology. People trained to angle their feet slightly inward or outward from their natural alignment experienced slower degeneration of the cartilage cushion inside their aching knees, results show. They also reported greater reductions in knee pain and better knee function after a year, researchers said. “Altogether, our findings suggest that helping patients find their best foot angle to reduce stress on their knees may offer an easy and fairly inexpensive way to address early-stage osteoarthritis,” said co-lead researcher Valentina Mazzoli, an assistant professor of radiology at NYU Grossman School of Medicine in New York City. This strategy could lower patients’ reliance on painkillers and delay the need for knee replacement surgery, Mazzoli added in a news release. For the study, researchers recruited 68 people with knee osteoarthritis and recorded their gait while walking on a treadmill. A computer program simulated their walking patterns and calculated the maximum stress they were placing on their knees. The research team also generated computer models of four new foot positions angled inward or outward by 5 or 10 degrees and estimated which would best reduce stress on each person’s knees. Participants…  read on >  read on >

A mobile smartphone app can help reduce the risk of death among people at high risk for suicide, a new study says. The app, called OTX-202, reduced suicide attempts by 58% among a large group of recently discharged psychiatric patients who had previously attempted suicide, researchers reported Aug. 8 in JAMA Network Open. App users also experienced sustained reductions in their suicidal thoughts for close to six months after their psychiatric hospitalization, researchers said. The app could potentially help fill the gap left by a shortage of therapists available to help troubled individuals manage suicidal thoughts, researchers said. This is particularly important during the high-risk period after a psychiatric patient has been discharged from the hospital, said co-lead researcher Craig Bryan, director of the Suicide Prevention Program at Ohio State University in Columbus. “Although suicide-specific therapy is highly effective for reducing suicidal thoughts and urges, finding therapists who know how to do this life-saving therapy after leaving the hospital can be challenging,” Bryan said in a news release. “OTX-202 provides a possible solution to that problem.” OTX-202 offers a series of 12 lessons each 10 to 15 minutes long providing specific cognitive-behavioral therapy for suicide prevention. For example, the first lesson teaches how to restrict access to potentially lethal means of suicide and how to identify suicidal thoughts and behaviors, the study says. Later lessons…  read on >  read on >

A mobile smartphone app can help reduce the risk of death among people at high risk for suicide, a new study says. The app, called OTX-202, reduced suicide attempts by 58% among a large group of recently discharged psychiatric patients who had previously attempted suicide, researchers reported Aug. 8 in JAMA Network Open. App users also experienced sustained reductions in their suicidal thoughts for close to six months after their psychiatric hospitalization, researchers said. The app could potentially help fill the gap left by a shortage of therapists available to help troubled individuals manage suicidal thoughts, researchers said. This is particularly important during the high-risk period after a psychiatric patient has been discharged from the hospital, said co-lead researcher Craig Bryan, director of the Suicide Prevention Program at Ohio State University in Columbus. “Although suicide-specific therapy is highly effective for reducing suicidal thoughts and urges, finding therapists who know how to do this life-saving therapy after leaving the hospital can be challenging,” Bryan said in a news release. “OTX-202 provides a possible solution to that problem.” OTX-202 offers a series of 12 lessons each 10 to 15 minutes long providing specific cognitive-behavioral therapy for suicide prevention. For example, the first lesson teaches how to restrict access to potentially lethal means of suicide and how to identify suicidal thoughts and behaviors, the study says. Later lessons…  read on >  read on >

Adding distance to your daily walk and picking up your pace can help reduce risk of heart problems associated with high blood pressure, a new study says. Compared to a minimum step count of 2,300 steps, every 1,000 additional steps are associated with a 17% lower risk of heart attack, heart failure and stroke, researchers reported Aug. 6 in the European Journal of Preventive Cardiology. “These findings support the message that any amount of physical activity is beneficial, even below the widely recommended daily target of 10,000 steps,” senior researcher Emmanuel Stamatakis, director of the Mackenzie Wearables Research Hub at the University of Sydney in Australia, said in a news release. “In a nutshell, we found that, if you live with high blood pressure, the more you walk with greater intensity, the lower your risk for future serious cardiovascular events,” Stamatakis said. For the study, researchers analyzed data from more than 32,000 participants in the UK Biobank, a long-range health study of United Kingdom residents. These folks all had been diagnosed with high blood pressure, and agreed to wear a wrist device for seven days to measure how far and fast they tended to walk. The walking data was collected between 2013 and 2015, and then researchers monitored the participants’ heart health for nearly eight years. During that time, more than 1,900 cases of heart…  read on >  read on >

Adding distance to your daily walk and picking up your pace can help reduce risk of heart problems associated with high blood pressure, a new study says. Compared to a minimum step count of 2,300 steps, every 1,000 additional steps are associated with a 17% lower risk of heart attack, heart failure and stroke, researchers reported Aug. 6 in the European Journal of Preventive Cardiology. “These findings support the message that any amount of physical activity is beneficial, even below the widely recommended daily target of 10,000 steps,” senior researcher Emmanuel Stamatakis, director of the Mackenzie Wearables Research Hub at the University of Sydney in Australia, said in a news release. “In a nutshell, we found that, if you live with high blood pressure, the more you walk with greater intensity, the lower your risk for future serious cardiovascular events,” Stamatakis said. For the study, researchers analyzed data from more than 32,000 participants in the UK Biobank, a long-range health study of United Kingdom residents. These folks all had been diagnosed with high blood pressure, and agreed to wear a wrist device for seven days to measure how far and fast they tended to walk. The walking data was collected between 2013 and 2015, and then researchers monitored the participants’ heart health for nearly eight years. During that time, more than 1,900 cases of heart…  read on >  read on >

The Presidential Fitness Test is returning to U.S. schools after more than a decade. President Donald Trump signed an executive order Thursday to bring back the program, which aims to improve physical fitness among students. The test was launched in 1956 and ended in 2013. U.S. Health and Human Services (HHS) Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. will lead the venture. He has spoken out about rising childhood obesity and the need for healthier habits among young people. “President Trump wants every young American to have the opportunity to emphasize healthy, active lifestyles — creating a culture of strength and excellence for years to come,” White House press secretary Karoline Leavitt told NBC News. The original test asked kids to do exercises such as push-ups, sit-ups, pull-ups, running and toe-touches. High-performing students could earn the Presidential Physical Fitness Award. In 2013, the Obama administration replaced the test with the Presidential Youth Fitness Program, which focused less on athletic skill and more on individual health. The new version will again reward students who excel in physical fitness. It will be led by the President’s Council on Sports, Fitness and Nutrition, which will create updated fitness standards and school programs. Kennedy said the award “was a huge item of pride when I was growing up,” and that the country needs to bring back “that spirit of competition and…  read on >  read on >

The Presidential Fitness Test is returning to U.S. schools after more than a decade. President Donald Trump signed an executive order Thursday to bring back the program, which aims to improve physical fitness among students. The test was launched in 1956 and ended in 2013. U.S. Health and Human Services (HHS) Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. will lead the venture. He has spoken out about rising childhood obesity and the need for healthier habits among young people. “President Trump wants every young American to have the opportunity to emphasize healthy, active lifestyles — creating a culture of strength and excellence for years to come,” White House press secretary Karoline Leavitt told NBC News. The original test asked kids to do exercises such as push-ups, sit-ups, pull-ups, running and toe-touches. High-performing students could earn the Presidential Physical Fitness Award. In 2013, the Obama administration replaced the test with the Presidential Youth Fitness Program, which focused less on athletic skill and more on individual health. The new version will again reward students who excel in physical fitness. It will be led by the President’s Council on Sports, Fitness and Nutrition, which will create updated fitness standards and school programs. Kennedy said the award “was a huge item of pride when I was growing up,” and that the country needs to bring back “that spirit of competition and…  read on >  read on >